An incident response analyst is an expert you call when a cyberattack or breach has occurred. These IT professionals are tasked with stopping the bleeding, eradicating the threat, and remediating the damage. Incident response analysts must have the technical chops to investigate the incident and the ability to work well under pressure. If you want to put your cybersecurity knowledge to good use by guiding a team of responders, an incident response analyst may be your next move.
What is an incident response analyst?
The main role of an incident response analyst is to minimize the overall effects of a breach on an organization’s systems, networks, and digital assets.
Here are a few ways they support an organization:
- Prevent threat escalation
- Minimize the damage of a breach
- Guide solutions implemented by responders
- Provide reports to the security team
- Perform post-resolution analysis
- Monitor, test, assess, and improve an organization’s cybersecurity posture
- Develop protocols, policies, and training programs
An incident response analyst role falls under the larger category of cybersecurity analyst. While a cybersecurity analyst is responsible for detecting cyber threats and then implementing changes to protect an organization, an incident response analyst is focused on specific security events.
In many cases, there may not be defined incident response procedures to fall back on, so IT pros must be able to quickly assess a situation and take action.
What does an incident response analyst do?
While incident responders work to neutralize or eliminate an immediate security threat, incident response analysts are at the helm, providing direction and guiding the team’s activities. They do this by leveraging their cybersecurity expertise and using a variety of tools.
For example, during a breach, an incident response analyst may be called in to enforce cybersecurity policies and procedures, identify compromised computers and assets, monitor security feeds, and support internal investigations using e-discovery and forensics. This leadership role requires a delicate balance of urgency and calm, analysis and action, and versatility and structure.
But the job doesn’t end there.
Once the threat is contained, an incident response analyst is responsible for communicating to management via post-incident reports. Some organizations may also rely on incident response analysts to develop and implement policies, procedures, and training exercises.
Getting to this level requires years of experience. An incident response analyst is not an early-career cybersecurity role. Employers seeking incident response analysts are looking for candidates who have the right blend of technical and durable skills, along with substantial experience working within a security team.
How to become an incident response analyst
You’ll need to gain at least a few years of experience in more early-career roles, like cybersecurity specialist or network administrator. Generally, you need at least 2–3 years of experience in these roles to either advance to a cybersecurity analyst position or qualify for a computer security incident response team or security operations center (SOC). Once you become part of that team, you can start expanding your knowledge and honing your incident response skills.
Some organizations require an associate or bachelor’s degree in computer science, information security, or a related field. However, more employers are starting to recognize alternative pathways to technology jobs. One of those pathways is IT certification. IT certifications can benefit both those with and without a traditional degree by providing validation of up-to-date, job-role-based knowledge and skills.
The new CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) represents the latest and greatest in cybersecurity. It covers the most in-demand skills related to current threats, automation, zero trust, IoT, risk, and more. CompTIA Security+ helps you develop a core foundation of essential skills, paving the way for a fulfilling career.
You’ll learn how to:
- Assess the security posture of an enterprise environment and recommend and implement appropriate security solutions.
- Monitor and secure hybrid environments, including cloud, mobile, Internet of Things (IoT), and operational technology.
- Operate with an awareness of applicable regulations and policies, including principles of governance, risk, and compliance.
- Identify, analyze, and respond to security events and incidents.
While CompTIA Security+ shows employers that you have the skills and hands-on experience necessary to step into an early-career cybersecurity role, you’ll need to build on these skills in order to land a mid-level role like incident response analyst.
CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+) is a certification for cyber professionals tasked with incident detection, prevention, and response through continuous security monitoring. It can help you advance to the next level.
In addition to certifications, CompTIA offers a full suite of training products to help you learn the technical and professional skills needed to become an incident response analyst:
- CertMaster Learn: Learn at your pace with interactive lessons and videos.
- CertMaster Labs: Get hands-on practice using real software applications.
- CertMaster Practice: Test your knowledge and find out if you’re ready for the exam.
- The Official CompTIA Study Guide: Learn and review exam objectives with our comprehensive textbook.
Job titles related to incident response analyst
- Cybersecurity analyst
- Threat hunter
- SOC analyst
- Vulnerability analyst
- Penetration tester
- Threat intelligence analyst
+ Means more
At CompTIA, + means IT careers. Consider us your partner on your journey to becoming certified, finding, interviewing for, and winning that new job role.
- We help you save money. Getting a CompTIA certification is an investment in your career, but getting a discount can help. There are several ways you can save money on your CompTIA purchases.
- We help you decide how to take your exam. Scheduling your exam is the easy part. CompTIA exams are offered at testing centers around the world as well as through online testing, which is available 24/7, so you can test in person or at home. Learn more about your testing options.
- We help you land your next job. CompTIA certifications hold great value in the IT industry and are highly sought-after by recruiters. They signify a proven competence and expertise in various tech disciplines, making individuals who earn these certifications stand out in the job market.
Learn more about the latest data and trends in tech hiring and the implications for employers and the U.S. workforce with new episodes each month.
Will your next move be an incident response analyst? If so, download the exam objectives for CompTIA Security+ to learn more.